ned-1 : ned-

ned-1 : ned-
    ned-1 : ned-
    English meaning: to roll up; to attach, bind
    Deutsche Übersetzung: “zusammendrehen, knũpfen”
    Material: 1. Lat. nōdus “knot” (IE *nōdos); presumably nassa (*nad-s-ü) “fish snaring net, geflochtener Korbmit engem Halse”; nectō, -ere, nexī, nectum “ tie, bind, knot, bind” is neologism after plectō; with the meaning “nahe” from “eng joined”: Osc. nessimas nom. pl. f. “proximae”, Umbr. nesimei “proxime”; O.Ir. compar. nessa, Sup. nessam “propior, proximus”, Welsh nes, nessaf, Corn. nes, M.Bret. nes, nessaff ds.; O.Ir. nascim “bind, verpflichte” (*ned-skō), arnenas “I will bind” (etc.), naidm “das Binden, pact, covenant”, for-naidm “band, strap”, nasc “ring” (compare zur -sk-formation O.H.G. nusca, das also imu = e “ũbereinstimmt, further Av. naska- “Textsammlung”, probably eig. “bundle”); Bret. naska “anbinden”; Goth. nati, O.H.G. nezzi, O.S. nẹt, nẹtti, O.E. O.Ice. net “net”, lengthened grade (as Lat. nōdus), O.Ice. nōt f. “big net”; with formant -s-k-, -s-t-: O.H.G. nuska, M.H.G. nũsche “Mantelschnalle”, O.S. nusk(i)a ‘spange” (see above); O.Ice. nist, nisti n. ‘spange am Kleid”, nista “zusammenheften”; nesta “festheften, festnageln”, M.H.G. nesten (nesteln) “festbinden, lace, tie “, O.H.G. nestilo, nestila “loop, Schnũrriemen, Binde”, Ger. Nestel, O.S. nestila “Binde, Haarband”, agutn. nast, nestli; reduced grade O.E. nos(t)le “band, strap”; daß ned- eine extension from (s)nē- “zusammendrehen” sei, wird besides through die meaning also through die s-anlaut. forms O.Ir. snaidm “knot” (compare above naidm) and Ger. hess. Schnatz “das geflochtene and um die Haarnadel gewickelte Haar the Frauen, Kopfputz the Bräute” (*snatta- with Gmc. -tt-) probably. 2. Here presumably die appellation the nettle (as older Gespinstpflanze): Gk. ἀδίκη (*n̥d-ikü); O.H.G. nazza, O.Ice. nǫtr, O.H.G. nezzila (Gmc. *natilōn), O.E. netele; besides with IE -t- (also *nǝ-t-, nō-t- as t-extension zur vermutlichen root (s)nē-) O.Pruss. noatis, Lith. nõterė, notre ̃ “nettle”, nõtrynė “Taubnessel”, Ltv. nâtre, nâtra “nettle”, Slav. *natь “Krautblätter” in Slov. nât (gen. natî), Pol. nać ds. and at most (as redupl. Proto- Celt.*ni-nati-?) M.Ir. nenaid, Ir. neantóg “nettle”, dissimil. Bret. linad ds.
    References: WP. II 328 f., WH. II 144 f., 155 f., 172 f., Trautmann 194, H. Jacobsohn Arier under Ugrofinnen 90 f.;
    See also: see under (s)nē-.

Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.

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